Renewing your green card is crucial for maintaining your legal residency status in the United States. A green card or Permanent Resident Card, allows you to live and work in the U.S. permanently. It’s essential to keep your green card up to date, as an expired card can lead to legal complications, difficulties with employment, and issues when re-entering the U.S. after traveling abroad.
In this article, we will explore how long take to renew green card, when you should renew it, what documents you need, how much it costs, and what steps to take if your renewal application is denied. We will also address frequently asked questions about green card renewal, including travel concerns and what to expect after your case is approved.
When Should the Green Card Be Renewed?
A green card should be renewed every 10 years. The best time to begin the renewal process is about six months before the expiration date on your current card. This timeline ensures that you can receive your new card before the old one expires, avoiding any potential issues with your legal residency status.
If your green card has already expired, it is crucial to initiate the renewal process as soon as possible. An expired green card does not invalidate your permanent resident status, but it can create complications. For instance, you may face challenges when applying for employment, obtaining a driver’s license, or traveling outside the U.S.
Knowing how long take to renew green card is essential to avoid any issues during this period. To ensure you have your new green card before the old one expires, start the process early.
What Documents Do I Need to Renew My Green Card?
To renew your green card, you will need to submit the following documents:
- Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card: this is the primary form required for renewing your green card. You can complete and submit Form I-90 online through the USCIS website or by mail.
- A copy of your current green card: a photocopy of the front and back of your current green card is required to verify your identity and residency status.
- Proof of identity: you must provide a government-issued photo ID, such as a passport, driver’s license, or military ID, to confirm your identity.
- Two passport-sized photos (if applicable): depending on your situation, you may be required to submit recent passport-style photos that meet specific USCIS guidelines.
- Additional documents: if applicable, you may need to provide other supporting documents, such as legal name change documents (e.g., marriage certificate or court order) or court records if you have a criminal history.
How Long Does It Take to Renew a Green Card in the United States?
One of the most common questions applicants have is how long take to renew green card. The processing time for green card renewal can vary depending on the volume of applications and the specific USCIS office handling your case. On average, it takes between 12 to 14 months to complete the renewal process.
Several factors can influence this timeline, including delays due to incomplete applications, requests for additional evidence, or security checks. It’s important to understand how long take to renew green card so you can plan accordingly and avoid any disruptions to your legal status.
During the renewal process, you can track the status of your application online through the USCIS website. You will receive updates on the progress of your case, including notifications if any additional information is required.
How Much Does a Green Card Renewal Cost?
Renewing your green card comes with a fee. As of now, the cost is $540, which includes a $455 application fee and an $85 biometric services fee. The biometric fee covers the cost of fingerprinting, photographing, and background checks.
It’s essential to check the USCIS website for the most current fee schedule, as these fees are subject to change. If you are unable to afford the fees, you may be eligible for a fee waiver. To request a fee waiver, you must demonstrate financial hardship by submitting Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your renewal application.
How Do You Pay the Fees for Renewing Your Green Card?
Paying the renewal fees is straightforward. The USCIS offers several payment methods to accommodate different preferences:
- Online Payment: If you submit your Form I-90 online, you can pay the fees electronically using a credit or debit card, or through a bank transfer.
- Payment by Mail: If you choose to file a paper application, you can pay by check or money order. Be sure to follow the USCIS instructions for mailing your payment to the correct address.
Regardless of the payment method, make sure to keep a copy of your payment receipt for your records.
What Steps Should You Take if Your Renewal Application Is Denied?
In some cases, a green card renewal application may be denied. Common reasons for denial include incomplete forms, missing documents, or issues related to your criminal or immigration history. If your application is denied, USCIS will send you a notice explaining the reasons for the denial.
Here are the steps you should take if your renewal application is denied:
- Review the denial notice: carefully read the notice from USCIS to understand why your application was denied. This will help you determine the best course of action.
- File an appeal or motion: depending on the reason for the denial, you may be able to file an appeal or a motion to reopen or reconsider your case. An appeal challenges the decision itself, while a motion requests USCIS to review the case again with new or corrected information.
- Seek legal advice: it’s advisable to consult with an immigration attorney if your application is denied. An attorney can help you understand your options and guide you through the process of filing an appeal or a new application.
It’s important to act quickly if your renewal is denied, as any delays can impact your residency status and ability to work or travel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Case was approved I-485, how long to get a green card?
Once your I-485 application (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) is approved, you can expect to receive your green card within 2 to 4 weeks. The actual timing may vary depending on the specific circumstances of your case and the workload of the USCIS office processing your application.
Can I travel while waiting for my green card renewal?
Traveling while your green card renewal is pending can be risky. Technically, you are allowed to travel with an expired green card if you have a valid receipt notice (Form I-797) from USCIS showing that your renewal application is in process. However, re-entering the U.S. with an expired green card can lead to complications, and you may face delays or additional scrutiny at the border.
How Can Our Immigration Lawyers Help You?
Navigating the green card renewal process can be complex, and any mistakes or delays can have significant consequences. Our experienced immigration lawyers are here to help you with every step of the process, from completing the application to addressing any issues that may arise. If you need assistance with your green card renewal or have questions about your case, don’t hesitate to contact us. We’re here to provide the guidance and support you need to ensure a smooth and successful renewal process.